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Stakeholders Demand Coordinated Action to Combat Antimicrobial Resistance in Nigeria

Abuja: Stakeholders under the One-Health Platform have called for urgent, coordinated, and sustained actions to address the growing menace of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in Nigeria. This was emphasized during the ongoing 2025 World Antimicrobial Resistance Awareness Week (WAAW), highlighting the theme 'Act Now: Protect Our Present, Secure Our Future.'

According to News Agency of Nigeria, AMR poses a significant threat as it occurs when antimicrobial agents lose their effectiveness against microbes, endangering the control of infections. Dr. Samuel Anzaku, Chief Veterinary Officer of Nigeria, identified AMR as a pressing global issue affecting public health, food systems, and the economy. He pointed out that poor public awareness, inadequate healthcare infrastructure, and unregulated antimicrobial use are significant drivers of AMR in Nigeria.

Dr. Anzaku emphasized that only 23.8% of the public is aware of antibiotic resistance, and only 23.4% of secondary facilities have functional microbiology labs. He urged stakeholders including farmers, veterinarians, healthcare professionals, and policymakers to enhance surveillance, invest in innovation, and support initiatives to combat AMR across human health, animal health, and environmental sectors.

Dr. Pavel Ursu, WHO Representative in Nigeria, described AMR as a multidimensional health threat that undermines modern medicine and health security gains. He stressed the importance of investing in AMR action as a crucial step towards a healthier future. Dr. Ursu highlighted the urgent need for bold, coordinated actions to address AMR, which threatens the treatment of common illnesses.

Dr. Oladotun Fadipe, acting Registrar of the Veterinary Council of Nigeria, reiterated the council's commitment to promoting prudent antimicrobial use, enhancing professional competence, and maintaining standards to protect public health. He emphasized the critical role of veterinarians in curbing AMR through appropriate prescription practices and biosecurity measures.

Dr. Hussien Gadain, FAO Country Representative, highlighted Nigeria's vast livestock industry and the risks posed by disease pressures and antimicrobial misuse. He stressed the importance of good husbandry practices, vaccination, and responsible antimicrobial use to prevent the emergence of resistant pathogens. He reaffirmed FAO's commitment to supporting Nigeria's One-Health agenda by strengthening AMR surveillance, promoting responsible use of antimicrobials, and improving biosecurity.

Stakeholders were urged to take concerted steps to mitigate AMR risks, thereby protecting Nigeria's present and securing a healthier, safer, and more resilient future for all.